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IPv6 addressing examples

Friday, May 1, 2009

IPv6 address

Prefix length (bits)

Description

Notes

::

128

unspecified

cf. 0.0.0.0 in IPv4

::1

128

loopback address

cf. 127.0.0.1 in IPv4

::

96

embedded IPv4

These are IPv4 addresses rendered as 128-bit values (the top 96 bits are zero). Also called "IPv4 compatible IPv6 address".

::ffff:0000:0000

96

IPv4 mapped IPv6 address

The lower 32 bits are the IPv4 address. For hosts which do not support IPv6.

fe80::

10

link-local

Unroutable addresses used for local autoconfiguration.

fec0::

10

site-local

Addresses used only within one local network, unroutable outside it. Cf. RFC 1918 addresses such as used in NAT.

ff::

8

multicast

2000::

3

global unicast

All global unicast addresses are assigned from this pool (starting with hex digit 2 or 3).

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